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Narrow nasal base

MedGen UID:: 868323
•Concept ID:: C4022717
•: Finding

Synonyms:	Decreased width of base of nose; Decreased width of nasal base; Narrow base of nose; Thin base of nose; Thin nasal base

HPO:	HP:0012809

Definition

Decreased distance between the attachments of the alae nasi to the face. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

Narrow nasal base

Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of the head
  - Abnormality of the face
    - Abnormality of the nose
      - Abnormal nasal morphology
        Abnormal nasal base norphology
        Narrow nasal base

Conditions with this feature

Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 72

MedGen UID:: 1684805
•Concept ID:: C5231452
•: Disease or Syndrome

Autosomal recessive intellectual developmental disorder-72 (MRT72) is characterized by moderately to severely impaired intellectual development, microcephaly, and facial dysmorphism. Some patients may have seizures (Hu et al., 2019).

See: Condition Record

Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 72

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Unilateral Cleft Lip Nasal Deformity: Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Primary Deformity and Longitudinal Changes following Primary Correction of the Nasal Foundation.

Tse RW, Knight R, Oestreich M, Rosser M, Mercan E
Plast Reconstr Surg 2020 Jan;145(1):185-199. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000006389. PMID: 31592947

A Nordic survey on the management of head and neck CUP.

Farnebo L, Laurell G, Mäkitie A
Acta Otolaryngol 2016 Nov;136(11):1159-1163. Epub 2016 Jun 16 doi: 10.1080/00016489.2016.1193894. PMID: 27310467

Guiding atypical facial growth back to normal. Part 2: Causative factors, patient assessment, and treatment planning.

Galella SA, Jones EB, Chow DW, Jones E 3rd, Masters A
Int J Orthod Milwaukee 2012 Spring;23(1):21-30. PMID: 22533025

See all (6)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Etiology of narrow maxilla creating orthodontic and prosthetic treatment difficulties.

Ozdemir Akkus N, İşçi KD
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2023 Oct;27(5 Suppl):75-79. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202310_34073. PMID: 37869951

Combined pre-retrochiasmatic resection of third ventricle craniopharyngioma by endoscopic endonasal approach.

Shou X, Shen M, He W, Wang Y
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2022 Dec;164(12):3297-3301. Epub 2022 Sep 8 doi: 10.1007/s00701-022-05343-2. PMID: 36074182

Draf III frontal sinus surgery for the treatment of Pott's puffy tumour in adults: our case series and a review of frontal sinus anatomy risk factors.

Pendolino AL, Koumpa FS, Zhang H, Leong SC, Andrews PJ
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2020 Aug;277(8):2271-2278. Epub 2020 Apr 29 doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05980-2. PMID: 32346755 Free PMC Article

A Case of Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type II With Additional Balanced Translocation t(1;20)(p13;p11.2).

Majeed NK, Oramas D, Lindgren V, Garzon S, Wiley DE, Enakpene C, Emmadi R
Fetal Pediatr Pathol 2019 Jun;38(3):263-271. Epub 2019 Apr 3 doi: 10.1080/15513815.2019.1579877. PMID: 30942118

Dynamics of rhinoplasty.

Guyuron B
Plast Reconstr Surg 1991 Dec;88(6):970-8; discussion 979. PMID: 1946779

See all (102)

Diagnosis

Etiology of narrow maxilla creating orthodontic and prosthetic treatment difficulties.

Ozdemir Akkus N, İşçi KD
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2023 Oct;27(5 Suppl):75-79. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202310_34073. PMID: 37869951

Septoplasty and/or inferior turbinoplasty produce significant improvements of the sense of smell.

Mackers P, Rojas-Lechuga MJ, Langdon C, NoguÃ S A, Mullol J, Alobid I
Rhinology 2023 Oct 1;61(5):421-431. doi: 10.4193/Rhin22.461. PMID: 37475674

Treatment Paradigm for Nasal Airway Obstruction.

Schuman TA, Senior BA
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2018 Oct;51(5):873-882. Epub 2018 Jun 23 doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2018.05.003. PMID: 29941181

Imaging of scleroma in the head and neck.

Abdel Razek AA
Br J Radiol 2012 Dec;85(1020):1551-5. Epub 2012 Aug 16 doi: 10.1259/bjr/15189057. PMID: 22898154 Free PMC Article

Cephalometric comparisons of craniofacial and upper airway structures in young children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Kawashima S, Niikuni N, Chia-hung L, Takahasi Y, Kohno M, Nakajima I, Akasaka M, Sakata H, Akashi S
Ear Nose Throat J 2000 Jul;79(7):499-502, 505-6. PMID: 10935301

See all (45)

Therapy

Septoplasty and/or inferior turbinoplasty produce significant improvements of the sense of smell.

Mackers P, Rojas-Lechuga MJ, Langdon C, NoguÃ S A, Mullol J, Alobid I
Rhinology 2023 Oct 1;61(5):421-431. doi: 10.4193/Rhin22.461. PMID: 37475674

Rhinoplasty: Considerations for Patients with Facial Paralysis.

Shukla A, Lu GN
Facial Plast Surg 2023 Dec;39(6):638-641. Epub 2023 Jul 11 doi: 10.1055/a-2127-3768. PMID: 37433310

Dorsal Preservation Surgery: A Novel Modification for Dorsal Shaping and Hump Reduction.

Tuncel U, Kurt A, Saban Y
Aesthet Surg J 2022 Oct 13;42(11):1252-1261. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjac069. PMID: 35323904

Dorsal Roof Technique for Dorsum Preservation in Rhinoplasty.

Taş S
Aesthet Surg J 2020 Feb 17;40(3):263-275. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjz063. PMID: 30980075

Management of arterial injury during endoscopic sinus and skull base surgery.

Valentine R, Padhye V, Wormald PJ
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2016 Apr;24(2):170-4. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000239. PMID: 26959844

See all (26)

Prognosis

An endoscopic endonasal approach to craniopharyngioma via the infrachiasmatic corridor: a single center experience of 84 patients.

Ceylan S, Caklili M, Emengen A, Yilmaz E, Anik Y, Selek A, Cizmecioglu F, Cabuk B, Anik I
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2021 Aug;163(8):2253-2268. Epub 2021 Apr 8 doi: 10.1007/s00701-021-04832-0. PMID: 33830341

Categorization and Analysis of Nasal Base Shapes Using a Parametric Model.

Zhukhovitskaya A, Cragun D, Su E, Barnes CH, Wong BJF
JAMA Facial Plast Surg 2019 Sep 1;21(5):440-445. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2019.0483. PMID: 31343668 Free PMC Article

Quantitative Analysis and Classification of the Nasal Base Using a Parametric Model.

Barnes CH, Chen H, Chen JJ, Su E, Moy WJ, Wong BJF
JAMA Facial Plast Surg 2018 Mar 1;20(2):160-165. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2017.1785. PMID: 29222563 Free PMC Article

Endoscopic frontal sinus drainage Draf type III with mucosal transplants.

Hildenbrand T, Wormald PJ, Weber RK
Am J Rhinol Allergy 2012 Mar-Apr;26(2):148-51. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2012.26.3731. PMID: 22487293

Non-Caucasian rhinoplasty: a 16-year experience.

Matory WE Jr, Falces E
Plast Reconstr Surg 1986 Feb;77(2):239-52. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198602000-00011. PMID: 3945687

See all (44)

Clinical prediction guides

Review of olfactory cleft roof anatomy.

Humbert M, Bastit V, Perreard M, Roussel LM, Senol MK, Hitier M, Patron V
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2023 Nov;140(6):289-295. Epub 2023 Nov 4 doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2023.10.011. PMID: 37926654

Revisiting the unrepaired unilateral cleft lip and nasal deformity using 3D surface image analysis: A data-driven model and its implications.

Tse RW, Ettinger RE, Sitzman TJ, Mercan E
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2021 Oct;74(10):2694-2704. Epub 2021 Mar 30 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2021.03.026. PMID: 33941472

Categorization and Analysis of Nasal Base Shapes Using a Parametric Model.

Zhukhovitskaya A, Cragun D, Su E, Barnes CH, Wong BJF
JAMA Facial Plast Surg 2019 Sep 1;21(5):440-445. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2019.0483. PMID: 31343668 Free PMC Article

Quantitative Analysis and Classification of the Nasal Base Using a Parametric Model.

Barnes CH, Chen H, Chen JJ, Su E, Moy WJ, Wong BJF
JAMA Facial Plast Surg 2018 Mar 1;20(2):160-165. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2017.1785. PMID: 29222563 Free PMC Article

Treatment of the Negroid nose without nasal alar excision: a personal technique.

Santana PS
Ann Plast Surg 1991 Nov;27(5):498-507. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199111000-00011. PMID: 1746868

See all (44)